I haven't had any corrosion on my 2014. I'm on 3rd battery as well.
From the interweb:
Car battery corrosion is primarily caused by a chemical reaction between battery acid (sulfuric acid) and the metal terminals, leading to a buildup of white, green, or blue powdery deposits. This reaction is often accelerated by factors like overcharging, electrolyte leakage, and environmental conditions.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
1. Chemical Reactions:
- Sulfuric acid and metal interaction:
The sulfuric acid in the battery can react with the metal terminals, especially when exposed to air and moisture, forming corrosive byproducts.
- Electrolysis:
Electrolysis, a process involving electrical currents between different metals, can also contribute to corrosion at the battery posts.
2. Factors Contributing to Corrosion:
- Overcharging: When a battery is overcharged, it can overheat, causing the electrolyte to expand and potentially leak through the vents, leading to corrosion on the terminals.
- Battery age: As batteries age, the seals and connections can degrade, increasing the likelihood of leaks and corrosion.
- Overfilling: Overfilling the battery with battery water can cause the electrolyte to overflow and corrode the terminals.
- Poor connections: Loose or corroded connections can create electrical resistance, generating heat and potentially causing further corrosion.
- Moisture and humidity: Moisture can accelerate the chemical reactions that lead to corrosion.
- Environmental conditions: Extreme temperatures, especially heat, can exacerbate corrosion.
3. Symptoms of Corrosion:
- White, green, or blue powdery deposits: This is the most common visual sign of corrosion on the battery terminals.
- Reduced starting power: Corrosion can interfere with the flow of electricity, making it harder to start the vehicle.
- Flickering lights or other electrical issues: Corrosion can affect other electrical components, leading to various problems.